What are the modern literary theories?

What are the modern literary theories?

Russian Formalism/Prague Linguistic Circle/Linguistic Criticism/Dialogism. Avant-Garde/Surrealism/Dadaism. Structuralism and Semiotics. Post-Structuralism and Deconstruction.

What is Marxism ideology?

Marxism is a social, political, and economic philosophy named after Karl Marx. It examines the effect of capitalism on labor, productivity, and economic development and argues for a worker revolution to overturn capitalism in favor of communism.

What is formalist approach in literary criticism?

In the field of literary criticism, a formalist approach is one that studies a text as a text and nothing more. For example, a formalist reading of a poem would focus on its rhythms, rhymes, cadences, and structure. The text is a living, breathing thing, critics say, and its meaning shifts over time.

How do you use the formalist approach?

Reading as a Formalist critic

  1. Must first be a close or careful reader who examines all the elements of a text individually.
  2. Questions how they come together to create a work of art.
  3. Respects the autonomy of work.
  4. Achieves understanding of it by looking inside it, not outside or beyond.
  5. Allow the text to reveal itself.

What is Marxism in literature?

Marxism was introduced by Karl Marx. Marxist criticism is not merely a ‘sociology of literature’, concerned with how novels get published and whether they mention the working class. Its aim is to explain the literary work more fully; and this means a sensitive attention to its forms, styles and, meanings.

What are the main features of Marxist theory of literature?

The main features of Marxist theory of literature are: Literary text interpretation based on Marxist literary theory, directly or indirectly, focuses on certain societal issues like class, culture, power, etc. in the literary text. Aesthetic and artistic elements are less important.

What is the difference between capitalist theory and Marxist theory?

A capitalist society has laws prohibiting the seizure of private property on individuals. In a Marxist system, property is viewed as a public good. While in varied forms, private ownership of property is allowed, the majority of property for the production of goods and services are owned or controlled by the state.

What is classical theory in literature?

The classical theory implies that every complex concept has a classical analysis, where a classical analysis of a concept is a proposition giving metaphysically necessary and jointly sufficient conditions for being in the extension across possible worlds for that concept.

What is psychological approach in literature?

The psychological approach is a unique form of criticism in that it draws upon psychological theories in its interpretation of a text. Linking the psychological and literary worlds bring a kind of scientific aspect into literary criticism.

What’s the opposite of Marxism?

According to the Encarta Reference Library, Marxism is summed up and defined as “ a theory in which class struggle is a central element in the analysis of social change in Western societies.” Marxism is the direct opposite of capitalism which is defined by Encarta as “an economic system based on the private ownership …

Which of the following is synonymous to Marxism?

Marxism Synonyms – WordHippo Thesaurus….What is another word for Marxism?

communism Bolshevism
Sovietism Stalinism
communalism Eurocommunism
Marxism–Leninism neo-Marxism
Titoism totalitarianism