What did Charles Darwin discover on the Galapagos Islands?

In Galapagos he found a remarkable population of plants, birds and reptiles that had developed in isolation from the mainland, but often differed on almost identical islands next door to one another and whose characteristics he could only explain by a gradual transformation of the various species.

Why are the Galapagos Islands significant to the work of Charles Darwin?

Charles Darwin & the Galapagos Islands Charles Darwin realized that the different islands that make up the archipelago were home to similar but different species. However, the unique creatures were perfectly adapted to their environments. This led him to ponder the origin of the inhabitants of these islands.

What was Charles Darwin revolutionary theory?

Darwin’s revolutionary theory was that new species arise naturally, by a process of evolution, rather than having been created—forever immutable—by God.

What is the main point of Darwin’s theory?

The four key points of Darwin’s Theory of Evolution are: individuals of a species are not identical; traits are passed from generation to generation; more offspring are born than can survive; and only the survivors of the competition for resources will reproduce.

What makes the Galápagos Islands Unique?

The remoteness and geographic isolation allowed the flora and fauna of the Galapagos to develop in a unique way, enabling the existence of giant tortoises, marine iguanas, flightless cormorants and a wide array of other unique and endemic species of plants and animals.

Why are the Galápagos Islands significant to our understanding of evolution?

The Galapagos Islands are an evolutionary hotspot due to the lack of competition and predators in the islands, as well as their isolated location. This means that animals are able to evolve almost unhindered in order to adapt to their surrounding environment.

What are some facts about the Galapagos Islands?

– The islands are keenly positioned on either side of the equator – making for some of the hottest holidaying on the planet! – The islands are ancient. The youngest, in fact, is around a million years old! – The Galapagos Islands were instrumental in helping Charles Darwin write and publish his important book, The Origin of Species.

What to know about the Galapagos Islands?

– domestic round air tickets – documents showing that you have booked a hotel or a cruise – alternatively, you can present a signed invitation letter from an individual who stays on the Galapagos Islands

Why are the Galapagos Islands wildlife so famous?

What makes Galapagos wildlife so remarkable? The Galapagos Islands are also extremely pristine: no other place on earth is as free of introduced and invasive species. Galapagos is also extraordinary because of the unique experience one has while visiting it.

What is the average temperature in the Galapagos Islands?

What’s the average temperature in the Galapagos Islands? This time of year, Galapagos average temperatures range from the mid 70’s Fahrenheit (21 Celsius) to the low 60’s Fahrenheit (16 Celsius). During the cool season the southern Humboldt and Peru currents cool the water temperature to as low as 66 Fahrenheit (19 Celsius).