What is special about Western Ghats?

What is special about Western Ghats?

The Western Ghats are one of the world’s biodiversity hotspots with over 5,000 flowering plants, 139 mammals, 508 birds and 179 amphibian species. At least 325 globally threatened species occur here. The range covers 60,000km2 and forms the catchment area for a complex of river systems that drain almost 40% of India.

How many pass in Western Ghats?

Thal Ghat, Bhor Ghat and Pal ghat are the three most important passes linking the rest of India with the western coastal area (sandwiched between Western ghats and the Arabian sea) (Palakkad). These three passes have been used since ancient times for navigation and transportation.

What is Western Ghats short answer?

Expert-verified answer → Western Ghats are continuous Chain of hills starting from Tapti valley in the North to Kanyakumari in the South. → Run almost Parallel to West Coastal Plain. → Western Ghats act as a Climatic barrier to the South – West monsoon winds.

How old is Western Ghat?

The Western Ghats are the mountainous faulted and eroded edge of the Deccan Plateau. Geologic evidence indicates that they were formed during the break-up of the supercontinent of Gondwana some 150 million years ago.

Which is the largest pass in the Western Ghat?

Palghat Gap, major break in the Western Ghats mountain range, in southwestern India. Located between the Nilgiri Hills to the north and the Anaimalai Hills to the south, it is about 20 miles (32 km) wide and straddles the Kerala–Tamil Nadu border, serving as a major communication route between those two states.

Which state has highest Western Ghats?

Kerala

Western Ghats
Paschim Ghats
The peak of Anamudi in Kerala is the highest peak in the Western Ghats, as well as the highest peak in India outside the Himalayas
Highest point
Peak Anamudi, Eravikulam National Park

How old is Western ghat?

Which is the biggest Ghat in India?

1. Anamudi, The Pride of The State of Kerala. Anamudi, thehighest peak of the Western ghat is also the tallest peak in peninsular India and is located in the Idukki district of Kerala.

What is the another name of Western Ghats?

the Sahyadri
The Western Ghats, also called the Sahyadri, are a north-south chain of mountains or hills that mark the western edge of the Deccan plateau region.

What is the location of the Western Ghats in India?

– Sahyadri in Maharashtra – Nilgiri hills in Karnataka and Tamil Nadu – Anaimalai hills and Cardamom hills in Kerala

What is the significance of Western Ghats?

Koli hill road.

  • Zigzag road in Sikkim.
  • National Highway 22.
  • Zoji la Pass.
  • Sangla Road.
  • Bum la Pass.
  • Rohtang Pass.
  • Leh-Manali Highway.
  • What are the Western Ghats?

    Two new plant species, namely Fimbristylis Sunilii and Neanotis Prabhuii, have been discovered in the Western Ghats region in Thiruvananthapuram and Wayanad districts in Kerala. The Western Ghats is home to numerous species of plants and animals and

    What is located between the eastern and Western Ghats?

    The eastern ghats run parallel to the eastern coastal plains of India.

  • Unlike the western ghats,they are discontinuous in nature and is dissected by the rivers that drain into the Bay of Bengal.
  • It must be noted that the eastern ghats are lower in elevation than the western ghats.