What encoding does grep use?

What encoding does grep use?

Grep actually fully supports treating individual Unicode code-points as singular items, and while forcing grep to use ASCII may be OK for one-off commands on ancient/minimal systems lacking proper locales, it’s almost certainly not what you want for daily/production use: ASCII is obsolescent as an encoding scheme and …

What characters are UTF-16?

UTF-16 Encoding The first 16-bit value is encoded in the range from 0xD800 to 0xDBFF. The second 16-bit value is encoded in the range from 0xDC00 to 0xDFFF. With supplementary characters, UTF-16 character codes can represent more than one million characters.

What is a UTF-16 string?

UTF-16 (16-bit Unicode Transformation Format) is a character encoding capable of encoding all 1,112,064 valid character code points of Unicode (in fact this number of code points is dictated by the design of UTF-16). The encoding is variable-length, as code points are encoded with one or two 16-bit code units.

How do you grep for more than one thing?

How do I grep for multiple patterns?

  1. Use single quotes in the pattern: grep ‘pattern*’ file1 file2.
  2. Next use extended regular expressions: egrep ‘pattern1|pattern2’ *. py.
  3. Finally, try on older Unix shells/oses: grep -e pattern1 -e pattern2 *. pl.
  4. Another option to grep two strings: grep ‘word1\|word2’ input.

How can I tell if a file is UTF-16?

For your specific use-case, it’s very easy to tell. Just scan the file, if you find any NULL (“\0”), it must be UTF-16. JavaScript got to have ASCII chars and they are represented by a leading 0 in UTF-16.

How many bits is UTF-16?

16-bit
A: UTF-16 uses a single 16-bit code unit to encode the most common 63K characters, and a pair of 16-bit code units, called surrogates, to encode the 1M less commonly used characters in Unicode.

How do I Grep a UTF-16 file?

Use ripgreputilityto grep UTF-16 files. ripgrep supports searching files in text encodings other than UTF-8, such as UTF-16, latin-1, GBK, EUC-JP, Shift_JIS and more. (Some support for automatically detecting UTF-16 is provided. Other text encodings must be specifically specified with the -E/–encoding flag. Example syntax: rg sometext file

How to use Unicode characters in grep?

Grep does not play well with Unicode, but it can be worked around. For example, to find, Some Search Term in a UTF-16 file, use a regular expression to ignore the first byte in each character, S.o.m.e. .S.e.a.r.c.h. .T.e.r.m Also, tell grep to treat the file as text, using ‘-a’, the final command looks like this,

How to ignore the first byte in a UTF 16 file?

in a UTF-16 file, use a regular expression to ignore the first byte in each character, Also, tell grep to treat the file as text, using ‘-a’, the final command looks like this,

How do I Grep a file as text?

Also, tell grep to treat the file as text, using ‘-a’, the final command looks like this, The regular expression can be modified for other Unicode formats. Grep for windows can be found in GOW or Cygwin.